Goitre and Iodine Deficiency in Europe

The prevalence of endemic iodine-deficiency goitre in Europe has
been reduced in many areas by the introduction of iodination
programmes. Recent reports, however, show that goitre remains a
significant problem and that its prevalence has not decreased in a
number of European countries. Hetzel1 has pointed out that the high
global prevalence of iodine-deficiency disorders could be
eradicated within 5-10 years by introduction of an iodised salt
programme. The current World Health Organisation recommendations
for iodine intake are between 150 and 300 μg/day